Capricorne à corps entièrement noir mat revêtu d'une fine pubescence grisâtre, pronotum transverse à côtés arrondis très élargis, élytres larges portant des stries longitudinales plus ou moins distinctes. Les fémurs ne présentent pas d'épaississement en massue.
Détermination
L'espèce est simple à déterminer.
Espèces proches
Forme noire de Tetropium castaneum dont elle se distingue par des fémurs sans épaississement en massues, des yeux faiblement échancrés, les épaules et l'apex élytral arrondi et ses élytres striés longitudinalement.
Période d'observation
L'adulte est actif de mai à août.
Biologie-éthologie
La larve se développe sur le bois fraichement mort de conifères (pin essentiellement), sous écorce, sur souche, branches ou racines. Le cycle s'effectue sur un à deux ans. L'adulte est nocturne et se rencontre sur troncs.
Biogéographie et écologie
Espèce eurasiatique largement distribuée. En France, elle est présente sur l'ensemble du territoire. Son habitat est constitué de forêts de conifères ou mixtes de plaine et montagne.
Sources Berger, P. 2012. Coléoptères Cerambycidae de la faune de France continentale et de Corse - Actualisation de l'ouvrage d'André Villiers, 1978. Revue de l'Association Roussillonnaise d'Entomologie, supplément tome XXI, 664 p. Touroult, J., Cima, V., Bouyon, H., Hanot, C., Horellou, A., Brustel, H. 2019. Longicornes de France Atlas préliminaire (Coleoptera : Cerambycidae & Vesperidae). Supplément au bulletin d'ACOREP – France, Paris. 176 p.
L. Valladares (EIPurpan (UMR INRA / INPT 1201 Dynafor)),2022
The map presents a summary at the 10 x 10 km grid of the observation data for the species transmitted to the SINP. These data have been subjected to validation filters.
Distribution map from the Atlas of Departmental Biodiversity and Marine Sectors program
Current distribution in metropolitan France
The map presents a reference distribution layer of the species at the scale of departments and marine sectors. The presence and absence data were established by expertise within a network of partners. This reference distribution is used in the validation process of the SINP data at the INPN level.
Distribution map from the Atlas of Departmental Biodiversity and Marine Sectors program
Certain presence
Corresponds to a report on the basis of at least one observation proved within a period of 10 years (20 years for little-known invertebrates) preceding the year and no presumption of extinction since obtaining the last data nor doubt on reproductive and implemented nature of this population. For migratory species, the presence indicated concerns areas of reproduction.
Probable presence
This status is based on one or more of the following criteria:
search of species incomplete but presence of supportive environments;
ecology of the species consistent with the hypothesis of his presence;
the last reliable sighting is older than 10 years compared to the reference date, no recent specific research and no presumption of extinction from that date [vertebrates, invertebrates and plants well studied (rhopalocera, grasshoppers, dragonflies ...)] ;
the last reliable observation being older than 20 years, no recent specific research and no presumption of extinction from that date [poorly known taxa: fungus, many invertebrates...].
Probable or certain absence
This point covers the absence, more difficult by nature to demonstrate than presence. This status is based on one or more of the following criteria:
intensive but unsuccessful targeted research;
lack of adequate environments;
unobserved species while its presence is easily detected;
unlikely presence for historical or biogeographical reasons.
This status must be assigned to a department in which the presence of the species is casual.
Absence due to a proven extinction
Particular case of absence due to a proven extinction less than a half century ago (older disappearances are treated as "no probable or definite").
No information
In the state of knowledge, we can not comment on the presence or absence in the current department. This is the default status when not comprised in one of the previous categories or whenever there is doubt.
French Version
