Petit longicorne à élytres courts. Tête et pronotum noirs ou brun noirâtre, élytres brun rougeâtre, les pattes et les antennes sont rousses. Le pronotum est arrondi sans protubérance latérale, hérissé de longues soies dressées jaunâtres. Les élytres très courts, déhiscents, à épaules saillantes sont arrondis à l'apex. Une abondante pilosité se dresse sur tout le corps du mâle, plus discrète chez la femelle. Les pattes sont longues et les tibias nettement arqués.
Détermination
Délicate.
Espèces proches
Confusion possible avec Molorchus minor dont il se distingue par l'absence de bande blanche sur les élytres. Très proche de Glaphyra umbellatarum dont les élytres sont plus longs que le pronotum, ce qui n'est pas le cas chez G. marmottani.
Période d'observation
L'adulte est actif de mai à début juillet.
Biologie-éthologie
Les larves, se développent dans les branches et branchettes de pins fraichement morts, en particulier les arbres touchés par les incendies. Le cycle biologique est d'une année.
Biogéographie et écologie
Espèce à distribution discontinue, du nord de la méditerranée à l'Europe centrale, jusqu'en Turquie. En France, elle reste très localisée sur les reliefs supra-méditerranéens. Son habitat naturel est constitué de forêts de pins.
Sources Berger, P. 2012. Coléoptères Cerambycidae de la faune de France continentale et de Corse - Actualisation de l'ouvrage d'André Villiers, 1978. Revue de l'Association Roussillonnaise d'Entomologie, supplément tome XXI, 664 p. Touroult, J., Cima, V., Bouyon, H., Hanot, C., Horellou, A., Brustel, H., 2019. Longicornes de France Atlas préliminaire (Coleoptera : Cerambycidae & Vesperidae). Supplément au bulletin d'ACOREP – France, Paris. 176 p.
The map presents a summary at the 10 x 10 km grid of the observation data for the species transmitted to the SINP. These data have been subjected to validation filters.
Distribution map from the Atlas of Departmental Biodiversity and Marine Sectors program
Current distribution in metropolitan France
The map presents a reference distribution layer of the species at the scale of departments and marine sectors. The presence and absence data were established by expertise within a network of partners. This reference distribution is used in the validation process of the SINP data at the INPN level.
Distribution map from the Atlas of Departmental Biodiversity and Marine Sectors program
Certain presence
Corresponds to a report on the basis of at least one observation proved within a period of 10 years (20 years for little-known invertebrates) preceding the year and no presumption of extinction since obtaining the last data nor doubt on reproductive and implemented nature of this population. For migratory species, the presence indicated concerns areas of reproduction.
Probable presence
This status is based on one or more of the following criteria:
search of species incomplete but presence of supportive environments;
ecology of the species consistent with the hypothesis of his presence;
the last reliable sighting is older than 10 years compared to the reference date, no recent specific research and no presumption of extinction from that date [vertebrates, invertebrates and plants well studied (rhopalocera, grasshoppers, dragonflies ...)] ;
the last reliable observation being older than 20 years, no recent specific research and no presumption of extinction from that date [poorly known taxa: fungus, many invertebrates...].
Probable or certain absence
This point covers the absence, more difficult by nature to demonstrate than presence. This status is based on one or more of the following criteria:
intensive but unsuccessful targeted research;
lack of adequate environments;
unobserved species while its presence is easily detected;
unlikely presence for historical or biogeographical reasons.
This status must be assigned to a department in which the presence of the species is casual.
Absence due to a proven extinction
Particular case of absence due to a proven extinction less than a half century ago (older disappearances are treated as "no probable or definite").
No information
In the state of knowledge, we can not comment on the presence or absence in the current department. This is the default status when not comprised in one of the previous categories or whenever there is doubt.