cd_nom
Author : H. Bouyon |
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Hervé BOUYON
email : herve.bouyon@wanadoo.fr
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Author : J.M. Mourey |
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Jean-Michel MOUREY
Office National des Forêts - Direction de l'Environnement et des Risques Naturels
2 avenue de Saint-Mandé
75 012 PARIS
e-mail : jean-michel.mourey@onf.fr
Legend: Conte
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Author : O. Roquinarc'h |
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Océane ROQUINARC'H,
mail : inpn@mnhn.fr
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Author : J.M. Mourey |
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Jean-Michel MOUREY
Office National des Forêts - Direction de l'Environnement et des Risques Naturels
2 avenue de Saint-Mandé
75 012 PARIS
e-mail : jean-michel.mourey@onf.fr
Legend: Haute-Corse
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Author : Benjamin GUICHARD/Agence Française pour la Biodiversité |
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Benjamin Guichard
email : inpn@mnhn.fr
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Author : J.M. Mourey |
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Jean-Michel MOUREY
Office National des Forêts - Direction de l'Environnement et des Risques Naturels
2 avenue de Saint-Mandé
75 012 PARIS
e-mail : jean-michel.mourey@onf.fr
Legend: Haute-Corse
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Author : G. Rogeon |
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Géraldine ROGEON
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle - Service du Patrimoine Naturel
36 rue Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
CP 41
75 231 PARIS CEDEX 05
e-mail : inpn@mnhn.fr
Legend: Doubs
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Author : J.M. Mourey |
To get the picture, please visit:
Jean-Michel MOUREY
Office National des Forêts - Direction de l'Environnement et des Risques Naturels
2 avenue de Saint-Mandé
75 012 PARIS
e-mail : jean-michel.mourey@onf.fr
Legend: La Martre
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Author : C. Lenormand |
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Author : C. Lenormand |
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Author : S. Wroza |
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Author : S. Wroza |
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Author : S. Wroza |
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Author : S. Wroza |
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Taille :
Adulte : 56 - 76 mm
Diagnose :
Grand papillon couleur fauve orangé ponctué de points noirs. Le mâle possède des bandes noires caractéristiques sur le dessus, les androconies. Le dessous est de couleur verte avec des stries métalliques plus larges chez la femelle que chez le mâle. Il existe une forme valesiana où les femelles sont brun-gris. La chenille est brun foncé avec deux lignes dorsales jaunes et des épines orange fauve.
Détermination :
L'adulte est relativement simple à reconnaître.
Espèces proches :
Il peut difficilement être confondu avec les autres Nacrés qui n'ont pas les androconies noires caractéristiques du Tabac d'Espagne.
Période d'observation :
L'adulte est visible de mi-mai à octobre.
Biologie-éthologie :
Le Tabac d'Espagne réalise un cycle par an. La chenille se développe sur les Violettes (Violette odorante, Violette des bois, Violette blanche et Violette de Rivinus). La femelle pond rarement sur la plante hôte, les œufs sont généralement déposés un par un à proximité sur un tronc d'arbre (jusqu'à 4 m de hauteur), sur le sol ou sur un rocher.
Biogéographie et écologie :
Le Tabac d'Espagne est présent de l'Europe de l'ouest jusqu'au Japon. Assez répandu, on le trouve dans les forêts de feuillus et de conifères en situation ensoleillée ainsi que dans les prairies et les clairières. Il se rencontre du niveau de la mer jusqu'à 2000 m d'altitude.
D'après
Bellmann, H. (trad. Luquet, G.), 2013. Quel est donc ce papillon ? Les guides Nathan. Paris. 449 p.
Doux Y., Gibeaux C., 2007. Les papillons de jour d'Île-de-France et de l'Oise. Biotope, Mèze. Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris. 288 p.
Lafranchis, T., Jutzeler, D., Guilloson, J.-Y., Kan, P., Kan, B. 2015. La vie des papillons. Editions Diatheo. Montpellier. 751 pp.
Lafranchis, T. 2016. Papillons de France. Editions Diatheo. Montpellier. 351 pp.
J. Ichter(),2019
Continental
Metropolitan France
Overseas
Marine
Metropolitan France
Overseas
The map presents a summary at the 10 x 10 km grid of the observation data for the species transmitted to the SINP. These data have been subjected to validation filters.
The map presents a reference distribution layer of the species at the scale of departments and marine sectors. The presence and absence data were established by expertise within a network of partners. This reference distribution is used in the validation process of the SINP data at the INPN level.
Corresponds to a report on the basis of at least one observation proved within a period of 10 years (20 years for little-known invertebrates) preceding the year and no presumption of extinction since obtaining the last data nor doubt on reproductive and implemented nature of this population. For migratory species, the presence indicated concerns areas of reproduction.
This status is based on one or more of the following criteria:
This point covers the absence, more difficult by nature to demonstrate than presence. This status is based on one or more of the following criteria:
This status must be assigned to a department in which the presence of the species is casual.
Particular case of absence due to a proven extinction less than a half century ago (older disappearances are treated as "no probable or definite").
In the state of knowledge, we can not comment on the presence or absence in the current department. This is the default status when not comprised in one of the previous categories or whenever there is doubt.
The map shows the global distribution of the species based on GBIF data (Global Biodiversity Information Facility).