French Version
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| Author : Michel Garnier |
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Michel Garnier
email : inpn@mnhn.fr
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| Author : C. Lenormand |
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| Author : C. Lenormand |
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| Author : S. Wroza |
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| Author : S. Wroza |
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| Author : S. Wroza |
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| Author : J.M. Mourey |
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Jean-Michel MOUREY
Office National des Forêts - Direction de l'Environnement et des Risques Naturels
2 avenue de Saint-Mandé
75 012 PARIS
e-mail : jean-michel.mourey@onf.fr
Legend: Val-d'Epy
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| Author : P. Gourdain |
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Philippe GOURDAIN
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle - Service du Patrimoine Naturel
36 rue Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
CP 41
75 231 PARIS CEDEX 05
e-mail : inpn@mnhn.fr
Legend: Villeherviers
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| Author : Johann Cousinard |
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Johann Cousinard
www.johanncousinard.fr
email : johann_cousinard@yahoo.fr
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| Author : J.M. Mourey |
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Jean-Michel Mourey
OFFICE NATIONAL DES FORETS - Direction de l'Environnement et des Risques Naturels
2 avenue de Saint-Mandé
75012 Paris
e-mail : jean-michel.mourey@onf.fr
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| Author : P. Gourdain |
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Philippe GOURDAIN
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle - Service du Patrimoine Naturel
36 rue Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire
CP 41
75 231 PARIS CEDEX 05
e-mail : inpn@mnhn.fr
Legend: Barbey
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| Author : J. LAIGNEL |
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Julien Laignel
Chargé de mission SNB - SPN/MNHN
4, avenue du Petit Château
91800 BRUNOY
Tel.: 06.10.68.23.36
Mail: julien.laignel@9online.fr
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| Author : R. Puissauve |
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Renaud PUISSAUVE
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle - Service du Patrimoine Naturel
4 avenue du Petit Château
91 800 BRUNOY
e-mail : puissauve@mnhn.fr
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| Author : R. Puissauve |
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To get the picture, please visit:
Renaud PUISSAUVE
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle - Service du Patrimoine Naturel
4 avenue du Petit Château
91 800 BRUNOY
e-mail : puissauve@mnhn.fr
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| Author : J.M. Mourey |
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To get the picture, please visit:
Jean-Michel MOUREY
Office National des Forêts - Direction de l'Environnement et des Risques Naturels
2 avenue de Saint-Mandé
75 012 PARIS
e-mail : jean-michel.mourey@onf.fr
Legend: Haute-Corse
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| Author : H. Bouyon |
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Hervé BOUYON
email : herve.bouyon@wanadoo.fr
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| Author : J. Touroult |
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| Author : Michel Garnier |
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Michel Garnier
email : inpn@mnhn.fr
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| Author : S. Wroza |
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Taille/poids :
Longueur de l'aile antérieure : 12-18 mm.
Diagnose :
Le dessus des ailes du mâle est bleu vif avec une fine bordure noire et des franges blanches unies. Les mâles des générations estivales et automnales ont une nuance violette plus ou moins marquée. Le dessus des ailes des femelles est brun avec des lunules oranges marginales qui n'atteignent pas l'apex. Les femelles des générations suivantes ont parfois le dessus des ailes avec une suffusion bleue.
Détermination :
Dans la grande majorité de la France, le mâle est simple à reconnaître. Dans le domaine méditerranéen, les Alpes et les Pyrénées ainsi que dans des milieux constitués de pelouses calcaires, sa détermination demande un examen précis. Les femelles demande un examen précis dans toute la France.
Espèces proches :
Les adultes peuvent être confondus avec d'autres espèces de Lycène. Les reflets violacés chez les mâles sont un bon critère.
Période d'observation :
Les adultes peuvent être observés de mars à novembre.
Biologie-éthologie :
L'espèce a plusieurs générations par an. La chenille hivernante achève son développement au printemps au dépend de diverses Fabacées. La chrysalide se trouve au sol où elle est souvent transportée par des fourmis dans leur fourmilière. Le femelles pondent leurs œufs isolément sur la face supérieure des feuilles de la plante hôte. La chenille de dernier stade et la chrysalide secrètent des substances sucrées très appréciées des fourmis.
Biogéographie et écologie :
L'espèce est présente en Europe et en Asie tempérée. Elle est observée jusqu'à plus de 2 200 m d'altitude. On la rencontre dans de multiples milieux herbacés.
D'après :
Essayan, R., Jugan, D., Mora, F. & Ruffoni, A. 2013. Atlas des papillons de jour de Bourgogne et de Franche-Comté (Rhopalocères et Zygènes). Revue Scientifique Bourgogne-Nature, Hors-Série (13) : 1-494.
P. Dupont(UMS 2006 Patrimoine Naturel (AFB / CNRS / MNHN)),2016
Continental
Metropolitan France
Overseas
Marine
Metropolitan France
Overseas
The map presents a summary at the 10 x 10 km grid of the observation data for the species transmitted to the SINP. These data have been subjected to validation filters.
The map presents a reference distribution layer of the species at the scale of departments and marine sectors. The presence and absence data were established by expertise within a network of partners. This reference distribution is used in the validation process of the SINP data at the INPN level.
Corresponds to a report on the basis of at least one observation proved within a period of 10 years (20 years for little-known invertebrates) preceding the year and no presumption of extinction since obtaining the last data nor doubt on reproductive and implemented nature of this population. For migratory species, the presence indicated concerns areas of reproduction.
This status is based on one or more of the following criteria:
This point covers the absence, more difficult by nature to demonstrate than presence. This status is based on one or more of the following criteria:
This status must be assigned to a department in which the presence of the species is casual.
Particular case of absence due to a proven extinction less than a half century ago (older disappearances are treated as "no probable or definite").
In the state of knowledge, we can not comment on the presence or absence in the current department. This is the default status when not comprised in one of the previous categories or whenever there is doubt.
The map shows the global distribution of the species based on GBIF data (Global Biodiversity Information Facility).
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