FRA - Franguletea Doing ex Westhoff in Westhoff et Den Held 1969 (Classification phytosociologique européenne (2016))

FRA - Franguletea Doing ex Westhoff in Westhoff et Den Held 1969

ALN - Alnetea glutinosae Br.-Bl. et Tx. ex Westhoff et al. 1946

Classification phytosociologique européenne (Eurovegchecklist, 2016)

Diagnose

Willow carr of Western Europe, Fennoscandia and the subatlantic regions of Central Europe

Remarques

fra01 : Recognition of this class is based on the principles of zonality/azonality and separation of forest/wood and scrub communities into separate classes. The class has been accepted in vegetation surveys of the Netherlands (Schaminée et al. 1998b), Germany (Weber 1998) and Austria (Willner & Grabherr 2007). The syntaxonomic content of this class is sometimes incorporated in the Rhamno-Prunetea (e.g. Bardat et al. 2004; Rivas-Martínez et al. 2011: 332, etc.). (LM).

Bibliography

Mucina L., Bültmann H., Dierßen K., Theurillat J.-P., Raus Th., Čarni A., Šumberová K., Willner W., Dengler J., Gavilán García R., Chytrý M., Hájek M., Di Pietro R., Iakushenko D., Pallas J., Daniëls F.J.A., Bergmeier E., Santos Guerra A., Ermakov N., Valachovič M., Schaminée J.H.J., Lysenko T., Didukh Y.P., Pignatti S., Rodwell J.S., Capelo J., Weber H.E., Solomeshch A., Dimopoulos P., Aguiar C., Hennekens S.M. & Tichý L., 2016. Vegetation of Europe: hierarchical floristic classification system of vascular plant, bryophyte, lichen, and algal communities. Applied Vegetation Science, 19 (Suppl. 1) : 3-264. (Source)