54.42 - Black-white-star sedge fens

Classification des habitats du Paléarctique (2001)

Description

Acidic fen communities of middle Europe, the Alpine system, the Pyrenees and northern Iberia, rich in Carex nigra, Carex canescens, Carex echinata, often accompanied by Eriophorum angustifolium and Juncus spp., with a muscinal layer of brown mosses, sphagna or both.

Correspondances phytosociologiques

Caricetum fuscae s.l.

Bibliography

Devillers P., Devillers-Terschuren J. & Vander Linden C., 2001. PHYSIS Palaearctic Habitat Classification Database. Updated to 10 December 2001. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles, Bruxelles. (Source)

Duvigneaud, 1949; Braun-Blanquet, 1954, 1971a; Ellenberg, 1963, 1988; Berset, 1969; Schumacker and Froment, 1971; Parent, 1973; Westhoff and den Held, 1975; Schumacker, 1976; Wattez, 1976; Schumacher, 1977; Brasseur & al., 1977; Guinochet and Vilmorin, 1978; Brasseur & al., 1978; Dierssen, 1978: 418; Petermann and Seibert, 1979; Goodwillie, 1980; Ratcliffe, 1980; Sanda & al., 1980; Fernandez Prieto, 1983; Moravec & al., 1983; Matuszkiewicz, 1984; Rivas-Martinez & al., 1984b; Bournérias, 1984; Ochsenbein, 1984a, 1984b; Diaz Gonzalez and Fernandez Prieto, 1987; Martinez Parras and Peinado Lorca, 1987; Rivas-Martinez & al., 1987; Martinez Parras & al., 1987; Rameau & al., 1989; Succow and Jeschke, 1990; Oberdorfer, 1990; Korotkov & al., 1991; Coldea, 1991: 423; Rodwell, 1991b: 22-24; Steiner, 1992; Oberdorfer, 1992a; Pott, 1992; Julve, 1993; Schubert & al., 1995.