44.921 - Grey willow carrs

Classification des habitats du Paléarctique (2001)

Description

Mesotrophic or eutrophic low woods and scrubs colonizing fens, marshy floodplains and fringes of lakes and ponds of the western Palaearctic, dominated by Salix cinerea, Salix aurita or, sometimes, Salix atrocinerea, alone or in association with Frangula alnus, Rhamnus cathartica, Alnus glutinosa or Betula pubescens, any of which may, at times, dominate the upper canopy.

Bibliography

Devillers P., Devillers-Terschuren J. & Vander Linden C., 2001. PHYSIS Palaearctic Habitat Classification Database. Updated to 10 December 2001. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles, Bruxelles. (Source)

Lebrun & al., 1949; Noirfalise and Sougnez, 1961; Ellenberg, 1963, 1988; Horvat & al., 1974; Westhoff and den Held, 1975; Bournérias, 1979, 1984; Soo, 1980; Yon and Tendron, 1981; Moravec & al., 1983; Noirfalise, 1984; Nordiska ministerradet, 1984: units 3.4.3.1, 3.5.2.1, 2.2.5.1, [p.]; Matuszkiewicz, 1984; Noirfalise & al., 1985; Walter and Breckle, 1986; Delescaille, 1987: 81; Ellenberg, 1988; Oberdorfer, 1990; Rodwell, 1991a: units W1, W2a; Korotkov & al., 1991; Coldea, 1991; Pott, 1992: 348; Oberdorfer, 1992b; Steiner, 1992; Geisselbrecht-Taferner and Wallnöfer, 1993; Påhlsson, 1994: units 3.4.1.3, 2.2.5.1, [p.].