2180 - Dunes boisées des régions atlantique, continentale et boréale

Wooded dunes of the Atlantic, Continental and Boreal region

Liste hiérarchisée et descriptifs des Habitats d'Intérêt Communautaire (HIC) de la directive "Habitats-Faune-Flore"

Définition EUR 28

Natural or semi-natural forests (long established) of the Atlantic, Continental and Boreal region coastal dunes with a well developed woodland structure and an assemblage of characteristic woodland species. It corresponds to oak groves and beech-oak groves with birch (Quercion robori-petraeae) on acid soils, as well as forests of the Quercetalia pubescenti-petraeae order. Pioneer stages are open forests with Betula spp. and Crataegus monogyna, mixed forests with Fraxinus excelsior, Quercus robur, Ulmus minor and Acer pseudoplatanus or, in wet dune slacks, pioneer forests with Salix alba which develop into humid mixed forests or marsh forests. On southern atlantic coasts, it mainly corresponds to mixed Pinus pinaster-Quercus ilex forests, forests of Quercus suber and Quercus robur or forest stage with Quercus robur or Quercus pubescens. On Baltic coasts also pioneer forests of Alnus spp. or Pinus sylvestris.

Espèces caractéristiques

Plant species are highly varied and depend on local site conditions

Correspondances avec la classification du Paléarctique

16.29

Correspondances avec d'autres classifications

German classification: ‘430804 Buchenbuschwald (auf Ostseedünen)', ‘430801 Traubeneichen- Hainbuchenwald (küstennah, gischtbeeinflußt, F02)', ‘43080501 Eichen-Trockenwald lalkarmer Standorte (küstennah, gischtbeeinflußt, F02)', ‘440202 trockener Sandkiefernwald (küstennah, gischtbeeinflußt, F02)'.

Remarques

This habitat type include semi-natural forests with a typical undergrowth, spontaneously developed from old plantations. These forests are generally associated with dune scrubs (preforest stages-16.25), dune moors, grey dunes (16.22) and wet dune slacks (16.3).

Bibliographie

 Conseil de l'Union européenne, 2013. Directive 2013/17/UE du Conseil du 13 mai 2013 portant adaptation de certaines directives dans le domaine de l'environnement, du fait de l'adhésion de la République de Croatie. Annexes. Partie B Protection de la nature. Journal officiel de l'Union européenne, L 158 du 10/06/2013, p. : 195-203. (Source)

 European Commission, 2013. Interpretation manual of European Union habitats. EUR 28. European Commission, DG Environment, 144 p. (Source)

Kielland-Lund, J. (1967). Zur systematik der Kiefenfelder Fennoscandiens. Mitt. flor.-soz. ArbGemein. 11/12:127-141.