2. Données et outils
  3. Rechercher un habitat
  4. 1210 - Végétation annuelle des laisses de mer
  5. Description
1210 - Végétation annuelle des laisses de mer

Annual vegetation of drift lines

1220 - Végétation vivace des rivages de galets

Liste hiérarchisée et descriptifs des Habitats d'Intérêt Communautaire (HIC) de la directive "Habitats-Faune-Flore"

Définition EUR 28

Formations of annuals or representatives of annuals and perennials, occupying accumulations of drift material and gravel rich in nitrogenous organic matter (Cakiletea maritimae p.).

Espèces caractéristiques

Plants: Cakile maritima, Salsola kali, Atriplex spp. (particularly A. glabriuscula), Polygonum spp., Euphorbia peplis, Mertensia maritima, Elymus repens, Potentilla anserina, and, particularly in Mediterranean formations, Glaucium flavum, Matthiola sinuata, M. tricuspidata, Euphorbia paralias, Eryngium maritimum. In Cyprus this habitat includes endemics such as Taraxacum aphrogenes & Taraxacum hellenicum and in the Black Sea communities with Cakile maritima and Argusia (Tournefortia) sibirica

Correspondances avec la classification du Paléarctique

17.2

Correspondances avec d'autres classifications

United Kingdom Classification: ‘SD2 Honkenya peploides-Cakile maritima strandline community' and ‘SD3 Matricaria maritima-Galium aparine shingle beach community'.
Nordic classification : ‘4213 Elytrigia repens-typ', ‘4214 Atriplex spp.-Polygonum aviculare-typ' and ‘4215 Cakile maritima-typ'.
In Azores , the corresponding association is Caliketum edentulae Conrad.

Remarques

Sites proposed for this habitat may include Cakiletea marimae developed on gravel or mixed gravel and sandy substrates (these mixtures are often very dynamic and variable) but such vegetation on purely sandy beaches should be regarded as habitat 2110 Embryonic shifting dunes if appropriate.

Bibliographie

 Conseil de l'Union européenne, 2013. Directive 2013/17/UE du Conseil du 13 mai 2013 portant adaptation de certaines directives dans le domaine de l'environnement, du fait de l'adhésion de la République de Croatie. Annexes. Partie B Protection de la nature. Journal officiel de l'Union européenne, L 158 du 10/06/2013, p. : 195-203. (Source)

 European Commission, 2013. Interpretation manual of European Union habitats. EUR 28. European Commission, DG Environment, 144 p. (Source)

Doniţă, N., Popescu, A., Paucă-Comănescu, M., Mihăilescu, S., Biriş, I.A. (2005). Habitatele din România. Edit. Tehnică Silvică, Bucureşti, 500 p. (ISBN 973-96001-4-X).

Olsson, H. (1974). Studies on South Swedish sand vegetation. Acta Phytogeogr. Suec. 60:1-170.