2. Données et outils
  3. Rechercher un habitat
  4. 54.23 - Tourbières basses à Carex davalliana
  5. Description
54.23 - Tourbières basses à Carex davalliana

Davall sedge fens
54.22 - Bas-marais à Schoenus ferrugineus
54.24 - Bas-marais alcalins pyrénéens

Classification des habitats CORINE biotopes

Descriptif officiel

Diverse, often extensive, fen communities, with Carex davalliana, C. hostiana, C. lepidocarpa, C. capillaris, C. panicea, C. nigra, C. demissa, C. flava, C. pulicaris, Eriophorum latifolium, Blysmus compressus, Schoenus ferrugineus, Eleocharis quinqueflora, Juncus articulatus, Scirpus cespitosus, Molinia caerulea, Dactylorhiza traunsteineri, Tofieldia calyculata, Allium schoenoprasum, Potentilla erecta, Swertia perennis, Primula farinosa, Parnassia palustris, Pinguicula vulgaris and a moss layer formed by Drepanocladus intermedius, Cratoneuron glaucum, Campylium stellatum, mostly characteristic of Alpine and peri-Alpine regions, with outlyers in the Hercynian system. This extremely species-rich community is still represented by a few large, very well preserved examples on the Bavarian plateau. These are a refuge for many rare species, including the relict, threatened Pedicularis sceptrum-carolinum and the orchids Dactylorhiza traunsteineri, D. ochroleuca, D. incarnata, Herminium monorchis, Epipactis palustris. Elsewhere in their range, the Davall sedge fens have undergone a drastic reduction, leading to extinction in many areas.

Description en français

Diverses communautés de bas-marais, souvent étendues, avec Carex davalliana, C. hostiana, C. lepidocarpa, C. capillaris, C. panicea, C. nigra, C. demissa, C. flava, C. pulicaris, Eriophorum latifolium, Blysmus compressus, Schoenus ferrugineus, Eleocharis quinqueflora, Juncus articulatus, Trichophorum cespitosum, Molinia caerulea, Dactylorhiza traunsteineri, Tofieldia calyculata, Allium schoenoprasum, Potentilla erecta, Swertia perennis, Primula farinosa, Parnassia palustris, Pinguicula vulgaris et une strate mucinale formée par Drepanocladus intermedius, Cratoneuron glaucum, Campylium stellatum, pour la plupart caractéristiques des régions alpiennes ou péri-alpiennes...

Correspondances phytosociologiques

Caricetum davallianae

Bibliographie

Devillers P., Devillers-Terschuren J., Ledant J.-P. & coll., 1991. CORINE biotopes manual. Habitats of the European Community. Data specifications - Part 2. EUR 12587/3 EN. European Commission, Luxembourg, 300 p. (Source)