53.17 - Halophile clubrush beds

Classification des habitats du Paléarctique (2001)

Description

Formations of clubrushes (Scirpus spp.), often accompanied by rushes (Juncus spp.), fringing, to a depth of 1.5 metres, brackish, saline, or sometimes fresh, waters of coastal saltmarshes, coastal lagoons, athalassic saline waterbodies and tidal rivers of the Palaearctic region. Scirpus tabernaemontani (Schoenoplectum tabernaemontani), Scirpus maritimus (Bolboschoenus maritimus), Scirpus triqueter, Scirpus litoralis, Scirpus pungens, with, in particular, Juncus gerardi and Juncus maritimus, compose various communities in the western Palaearctic; Scirpus iseensis is one of the components of eastern Palaearctic formations.

Correspondances phytosociologiques

Scirpion maritimi: Bolboschoenetum maritimi, Schoenoplectum tabernaemontani, Bolboschoeno-Phragmitetum communis p.

Bibliography

Devillers P., Devillers-Terschuren J. & Vander Linden C., 2001. PHYSIS Palaearctic Habitat Classification Database. Updated to 10 December 2001. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles, Bruxelles. (Source)

Holmboe, 1914: 211-212; Lebrun & al., 1949: unit 73; Ellenberg, 1963; Zohary, 1973; Horvat & al., 1974: 154-155, 222, 273, 404; Mäemets, 1974: 57-58; Hanso, 1975: 100; Soo, 1980; Molinier and Martin, 1980; Rivas-Martinez & al., 1980; Babalonas, 1980: 623-625; Botch and Masing, 1983; Matuszkiewicz, 1984: 78; Nordiska ministerradet, 1984: units 4.1.4.1 [p.], 4.2.1.1 [p.], 6.1.3.6 [p.]; Diaz Gonzales and Fernandez Prieto, 1987: 87; Costa, 1987; Ellenberg, 1988: 305-307; Kolbek & al., 1989; Lanfranco, 1989: 47; Oberdorfer, 1990; Korotkov & al., 1991: 27-28, 53-54; Pott, 1992: 154; Balatova-Tulackova & al., 1993: 109-112; Påhlsson, 1994: units 4.2.4.1 [p.], 4.3.1.1 [p.], 6.1.3.5 [p.]; Pott, 1996: 98; Hoda & al., 1998: 6.