24 - Running water

Classification des habitats du Paléarctique (2001)

Description

All rivers and streams, permanent or temporary, fresh or saline, including rivers, streams, brooks, rivulets, rills, torrents, wadis or oueds, waterfalls, cascades and rapids.

Bibliographie

Devillers P., Devillers-Terschuren J. & Vander Linden C., 2001. PHYSIS Palaearctic Habitat Classification Database. Updated to 10 December 2001. Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles, Bruxelles. (Source)

Ellenberg, 1963, 1988; Whitten and Brooks, 1972; Lelek, 1980; Haslam and Wolseley, 1981; Holmes, 1983; Haslam, 1987; Clark, 1990; Schubert, 1991; Summerfield, 1991; Leser, 1994; Einarsson, 1994; Waugh, 1995; Cummins & al., 1995; Petersen & al., 1995; Ladle and Westlake, 1995; Billen & al., 1995; Sabater & al., 1995; Statzner and Kohmann, 1995; Cattaneo & al., 1995; Bogatov & al., 1995; Dudgeon, 1995; Gudmundsson and Kjartansson, 1996.